Today we’re going to learn how to tell when a number is bigger or smaller than another number. It’s just like comparing the height of you and your friends!
What Makes a Number Bigger or Smaller?
The bigger number means:
* It has more things
* It comes later when we count
* It’s further on our number line
The smaller number means:
* It has fewer things
* It comes earlier when we count
* It’s closer to the start of our number line
Let’s Compare Numbers!
Using Groups of Stars
Look at these groups:
⭐⭐⭐ (3 stars)
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (5 stars)
* 5 is bigger than 3
* 3 is smaller than 5
* We can write it as: 3 < 5
Using a Number Line
1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10
- Numbers get bigger as we move right
- Numbers get smaller as we move left
- 7 is bigger than 4 because it’s further right
- 2 is smaller than 6 because it’s further left
Fun Examples to Remember
In the Park:
* 8 trees is bigger than 4 trees
* 2 swings is smaller than 6 swings
* 9 children is bigger than 7 children
In Your Toy Box:
* 10 blocks is bigger than 5 blocks
* 3 cars is smaller than 8 cars
* 1 teddy bear is smaller than 4 teddy bears
Let’s Practice Together!
Which number is bigger?
* 7 or 3? (7 is bigger!)
* 9 or 5? (9 is bigger!)
* 2 or 6? (6 is bigger!)
Which number is smaller?
* 4 or 8? (4 is smaller!)
* 1 or 3? (1 is smaller!)
* 7 or 5? (5 is smaller!)
Fun Ways to Practice:
- Count Your Toys:
- Which toy do you have more of?
- Which toy do you have less of?
- Compare with Friends:
- Who has more crayons?
- Who has fewer stickers?
Think of it like a hungry alligator’s mouth:
- The wide open side always faces the bigger number
- The pointy side always faces the smaller number
Examples:
- 5 > 3 (Five is bigger than three)
- 2 < 7 (Two is smaller than seven)
- 9 > 4 (Nine is bigger than four)
- 1 < 6 (One is smaller than six)
Remember:
- The alligator always wants to eat the bigger number!
- The wide open side (>) points to the bigger number
- The pointy side (<) points to the smaller number
Think of it like a hungry alligator’s mouth – it always opens toward the bigger number!
Remember:
- Bigger numbers mean more things
- Smaller numbers mean fewer things
- Use the number line to help you compare
- The alligator’s mouth (> or <) always points to the smaller number
Keep practicing with numbers – soon you’ll be a comparing expert! 🌟
Know your numbers. Mark the biggest and smallest number (0-20)