India’s freedom struggle stands as a testament to the power of perseverance, unity, and nonviolent resistance in the face of oppression. Spanning decades of resistance against British colonial rule, it was marked by a diverse array of movements, leaders, and strategies. From the early rebellions against British East India Company rule to the mass mobilization led by Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress, Indians fought tirelessly for their right to self-determination. The struggle encompassed acts of civil disobedience, boycotts, protests, and sacrifices, culminating in India’s independence on August 15, 1947. The legacy of this historic struggle serves as a source of inspiration not only for India but for liberation movements worldwide, underscoring the enduring importance of freedom, justice, and equality.
The worksheet covers the following topics: –
Discontent among Indians- Heavy Taxes, Indigo planting, Import of cheaper mill-cloth
Revolt against the British- Tantia Tope, Bahadur Shah Zafar, Nana Sahib, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Begum Hazrat Mahal
After the Revolt- End of East India Company,
Social & Religious Reformers- Raja, Ram Mohun Roy, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, Debendranath Tagore
Rise of Nationalism- Indian National Congress, Octavian Hume, Womesh Chandra Bannerjee